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History of Oman

Oman has a rich and ancient history that stretches back thousands of years, making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited regions in the Arabian Peninsula. Known in ancient times as Majan, Oman was famous for its frankincense trade, copper mining, and maritime prowess. Its strategic location along the Indian Ocean made it a key link between the civilizations of Mesopotamia, Persia, India, and East Africa.

In the 7th century, Oman embraced Islam, becoming an important center for Ibadi scholarship and seafaring. During the 17th and 18th centuries, the Omani Empire expanded under the Al Bu Said dynasty, establishing influence across East Africa, including Zanzibar.

In modern times, under the leadership of Sultan Qaboos bin Said (1970–2020), Oman transformed from an isolated country into a peaceful and progressive nation, balancing its deep-rooted traditions with modernization and global engagement.

  • A large black vase on a white pedestal on a beachside patio during sunset, with lounge chairs and an umbrella in the background, overlooking calm ocean water and a pink-purple sky.

    Arts in Oman

    Arts in Oman reflects the nation’s deep heritage, natural beauty, and evolving modern identity. From ancient rock carvings and traditional silverwork to contemporary painting, calligraphy, and sculpture, Omani art celebrates both tradition and creativity. Inspired by the desert, sea, and mountains, artists express a sense of peace, culture, and connection to the land. Today, Oman’s art scene continues to grow, blending the past with the present, and sharing the soul of Oman with the world. Discover artists, music, painters, architects, and more here.

    Discover arts
  • A large white building with a castle-like appearance, surrounded by colorful flower beds and trees, under a clear evening sky.

    Design in Oman

    Design in Oman is a blend of heritage and modern elegance. Rooted in the country’s architectural traditions, geometric patterns, and natural landscapes, Omani design reflects balance, harmony, and respect for beauty in simplicity. From traditional crafts and jewelry to contemporary architecture and digital art, design in Oman carries the spirit of authenticity and innovation, where the past inspires the future.

    Deepen design
  • Market inside a rocky cave with vendors selling food and goods

    Heritage of Oman

    The heritage of Oman is a living reflection of its ancient history, diverse landscapes, and proud traditions. From the desert forts of Nizwa and Bahla to the coastal ports of Sur and Muttrah, every region tells a story of resilience and connection to the land and sea. Rooted in hospitality, craftsmanship, and cultural pride, Oman’s heritage continues to inspire its people, blending timeless values with a spirit of harmony and progress.

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tradition, still today.

Close-up of a person wearing a white garment with a traditional leather belt that has a decorative gold-colored sword sheath attached. The person is holding the sheath with their right hand, which is adorned with rings and bracelets.

Waering the Khanjar is still a tradition today. The Khanjar, the traditional Omani dagger, is a symbol of honor, courage, and national pride.

It is worn during ceremonies and special occasions, it reflects the craftsmanship and heritage of Oman’s people.

Each Khanjar is handmade with intricate silver designs, passed down through generations as a mark of dignity and identity.

More than a weapon, it stands as a timeless emblem of Oman’s strength, tradition, and elegance.

Combination

A woman dressed in traditional purple and gold Middle Eastern or North African bridal attire, seated on an ornate wooden chair with a painted nature background.

First Lady of Oman Sayyida Ahad bint Abdullah celebrates her birthday with magnificent gold jewels, wearing a deep purple traditional dress with a sheer headscarf.

She is known for her elegant style looked stunning in the dress designed by local talent, seemingly from her favorite Omani designer Amal Al Raisi.

Wonderful architecture.